over
entire fish; outer one third of pectoral fins bright yellow; lower parts of larger fish
with small bright red spots. Similar Fish: black grouper, M. bonaci; other grouper.
Where found: OFFSHORE on reefs off southern portions of Florida.
Size: common to 20 pounds.
Florida Record: 34 lbs., 6 oz.
Remarks: undergoes sex reversal from female to male in latter part of life; specific name translates to "venomous," alluding to the fact that this fish, perhaps more frequently than other groupers, is associated with Ciguatera poisoning; feeds on fish and squid.
The Yellowfin grouper is an important sport fish and a common species around coral reefs. Good eating, but some times said to be poisonous in parts of the West Indies.
This fish is rarely seen in its red form around the Sarasota area. It was 21 inches long and was caught on the artificial reef (I-2) in thirty feet of water with live shrimp.